Karate was developed in the Ryuku Kingdom in the 19th-century
by Japan. It was brought to the Japanese mainland in the early 20th century
during a time of cultural exchanges between the Japanese and the Ryukuans . Keiko university is the
first university karate club in Japan . After
the second cold war, Okinawa became an
important United States military site and karate became popular among
servicemen stationed there.
The martial arts movies of the 1960s
and 1970s served to greatly increase its popularity and the word
"karate" began to be used in a generic way to refer to all
striking-based Oriental martial arts. Karate schools began
appearing across the world, catering to those with casual interest as well as
those seeking a deeper study of the art.
Shigeru
Igami , Chief Instructor off shotokan dojo,
opined "that the majority of followers of karate in overseas countries
pursue karate only for its fighting techniques ... Movies and television ...
depict karate as a mysterious way of fighting capable of causing death or
injury with a single blow ... the mass media present a pseudo art far from the
real thing.Shosin Nagasime said "Karate may be considered as the
conflict within oneself or as a life-long marathon which can be won only
through self-discipline, hard training and one's own creative efforts.
For
many practitioners, karate is a deeply philosophical practice. Gichin Funakoshi ("Father
of Modern Karate") titled his autobiography Karate-Do: My Way of
Life in recognition of the transforming nature of karate study. Today
karate is practiced for self-perfection, for cultural reasons, for self-defense
and as a sport.
In
2009, in the 121th IOC (International
Olympic Committee) voting, karate did not receive the necessary two thirds
majority vote to become anOlympic sport.Japan Survey that they claims
there are 50 million karate practitioners worldwide and there are about more
than 100.000 karate branch all over the world.
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